Questions and Answers: FEMA Assistance (2024)

Questions and Answers: FEMA Assistance (1)

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Release Date:

May 21, 2024

FEMAIndividualAssistancehelpsdisastersurvivorsbeginrecoverybyprovidinggrantsforbasic,critical needs. Answers to questions about the federal assistance process can be found below.

WhattypesofassistancecouldIreceive?

  • FEMA assistance is designed to jumpstart recovery efforts and ensure your home is livable. The assistance you receive is not likely to cover the full costs of returning your home or property to the condition it may have been in prior to the disaster. To see what types of assistance might be available to you, visit the Find Assistancepage.

CanIapplyforFEMAassistanceifIhaveinsurance?

  • Yes. You may qualify for FEMA disaster assistance even if you have insurance, so don’t wait to apply with FEMA. However, you will need to file a claim with your insurance provider and submit the insurance settlement or denial letter to FEMA to determine your eligibility for some forms of assistance. By law, FEMA cannot duplicate benefits for losses covered by your insurance.

WhatcanIdoifmyinsurancesettlementisdelayed?

  • Speak to your insurance agent first. If you’re unable to resolve your concern, you may contact the Ohio Department of Insurance at 800-686-1526. If a decision on your insurance settlement has been delayed longer than 30 days from filing, you may be eligible for an insurance advance payment from FEMA to cover temporary housing needs. These funds must be repaid to FEMA once you receive your insurance settlement. You may also apply for a U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) loan without waiting for your insurance settlement. SBA can approve a loan for homeowners for the total replacement cost up to the lending limits. Once the insurance settles, if there is a duplication of benefits, SBA will apply those funds to the balance of the disaster loan.

IfIalreadystartedtheclean-upprocess,canIstillgethelptocoverthose expenses?

  • Yes. Don’t wait for possible federal assistance to begin your recovery. Keep repair receipts and document damage whenever possible. FEMA inspectors are trained to recognize damage caused by a disaster and will discuss those damages with you when they contact you or come to your home.

If I received displacement assistance but I still need help with temporary housing, what should I do?

  • Call the FEMA helpline at 800-621-3362 or visit an open recovery center to request FEMA rental assistance.

DoIneedahomeinspectiontogetFEMAassistance?

  • Yes. FEMA inspectors may call from an unknown phone number and make several attempts to discuss your disaster-caused damage. An inspection can only be done when the applicant or co-applicant is present.

Asarenter,whattypesofFEMAassistancecouldIbeeligible for?

  • Renters affected by the March 14 tornadoes may be eligible for grants to help pay for temporary housing, repair or replacement costs for necessary personal property, such as furniture, appliances, clothing and school supplies; personal computer; replacement or repair of tools and other job-related equipment required by the self-employed; primary vehicles; uninsured or out-of-pocket medical, dental, childcare or moving and storage expenses.

WillFEMAgrantsaffectmySocialSecuritybenefits,taxes,foodstamps,orMedicaid?

  • No. FEMA assistance is tax-free and does not affect Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits or other federal welfare and entitlement programs.

I’mafarmerwhohaddisasterlossesfromtheMarch14tornadoes—amIeligiblefor federal assistance?

  • Farmers may be eligible for FEMA assistance to help with serious needs, paying for a temporary place to live, home repairs and other uninsured needs. The SBA also offers low-interest loans to eligible farmers to rebuild or repair their primary home and replace lost or damaged personal property.
  • When natural disasters strike, USDA offers technical and financial assistance to help producers recover from droughts, tornadoes, excessive rain, winter storms and more. The USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) administers FSA Disaster Programs to help producers recover from eligible losses from natural disasters including droughts FSADisasterPrograms to help producers recover from eligible losses from natural disasters including droughts, tornadoes, flooding and more. FSA’s Emergency Loan Program provides loans to help producers recover from production and physical losses due to drought, flooding, other natural disasters, or quarantine. We encourage you to contact your USDA Service Center to discuss program and loan options and what is needed for eligibility and to apply.

I received a letter saying I am currently not approved for FEMA assistance. Does that mean I can’t expect any help from FEMA?

  • Not necessarily. It’s important to read your FEMA decision letter carefully. You may just need to provide additional information—such as your insurance settlement or denial—or other documents to keep your application moving. You can always visit a recovery center or call the FEMA helpline if you need help with the process.

FEMAdidnotgivemeenoughmoney.WhatifIcan’trebuildmyhousetowhatitlooked like before?

  • If you disagree with FEMA’s decision, you may appeal within 60 days of the date of the decision letter. To meet the needs of disaster survivors more fully, FEMA partners with other governmental and non-governmental agencies. The SBA offers low-interest disaster loans to homeowners and renters in a declared disaster area. Learn more atDisaster assistance | U.S. Small Business Administration (sba.gov).

HowcanIappeal?

  • Appeals must be submitted within 60 days of the date of the decision letter. Your FEMA letter will provide additional information on what will need to be provided if you choose to appeal FEMA’s decision. With your decision letter, FEMA will also provide an Appeal Request Form that may be used to help provide additional information. Your appeal may be submitted by fax or mail, in-person, or online if you have a FEMA online account. To set up a FEMA online account, visit DisasterAssistance.gov, click on “Apply Online” and follow the directions.
    • Bymail:FEMANationalProcessingServiceCenter,P.O.Box10055,Hyattsville,MD20782-7055
    • Byfax:800-827-8112,Attention:FEMA
    • In-person: Visit any Disaster Recovery Center to submit your appeal. Find a center here: fema.gov/DRC.

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Questions and Answers: FEMA Assistance (2024)

FAQs

How are people getting $500 from FEMA? ›

It is a one-time $500 payment per household. The State must request that FEMA authorize CNA in a disaster for specific geographic areas that are expected to be inaccessible for an extended period of time (i.e., seven days or longer).

Why are people getting $700 from FEMA? ›

Critical Needs Assistance is limited to a one-time $700 payment per household. Maybe you were displaced from your primary residence or you need help to move from your pre-disaster primary residence to temporarily shelter elsewhere.

How does FEMA decide who gets money? ›

Ownership/Occupancy Verification

For certain types of assistance, FEMA must confirm the disaster-damaged home is your primary residence. For Home Repair or Replacement Assistance, FEMA also needs to confirm you owned the residence at the time of the disaster.

What questions does FEMA ask? ›

What kind of questions will I be asked during the application...
  • Citizenship status.
  • Insurance coverage.
  • Disaster damage or losses.
  • Your household's income.
  • Address of the damaged property.
  • Names of occupants living in the home at the time of the disaster.
May 16, 2023

How much money can I expect from FEMA? ›

How much help can FEMA give me? FEMA is limited by law to how much money we can provide. For disasters declared in Fiscal Year 2024, FEMA can provide up to $42,500 in Housing Assistance and up to $42,500 for Other Needs Assistance. Some types of help do not count toward these limits.

How much was the average FEMA check? ›

Between 2016 and 2022, the average FEMA disaster assistance grant award was $3,000. In the same period, the NFIP paid an average claim amount of more than $66,000. In some cases, policyholders may be eligible to couple their flood insurance claims with federal disaster assistance.

How long does it take for FEMA to deposit the money in your account? ›

How long will it take to get FEMA/State disaster help? If you are eligible for help, you should receive a U.S. Treasury/State check or notification of a deposit to your bank account within about ten days of the inspector's visit. Other types of assistance may be provided later, based on specific eligibility and need.

How does FEMA calculate payments? ›

FEMA assistance is not the same as insurance.

Home damage must be disaster-related. A home inspection is required to calculate the FEMA verified loss. Calculations are based on the general depreciation amount for items of average quality, size and capacity.

How do I ask FEMA for more money? ›

You can submit your appeal documents online, in person, by mail or by fax. If you choose to have a third party submit an appeal on your behalf, include a statement signed by you, authorizing the third party to appeal a decision on your behalf, unless those documents are already on file.

What reasons will FEMA deny you? ›

Common reasons for denial:
  • You haven't sent FEMA the documents or information requested. ...
  • Your damage or loss is covered by insurance or other sources. ...
  • There is more than one application filed for your household. ...
  • FEMA couldn't verify that you are the homeowner. ...
  • FEMA was unable to verify your occupancy.
Sep 23, 2023

Does FEMA ask for proof? ›

When you apply for disaster assistance, FEMA must verify your identity to ensure you receive the aid you're eligible for. If FEMA is unable to verify your identity through public records, you may be required to submit additional documents.

Does FEMA require receipts? ›

Be sure to document how you used your disaster funds and keep all receipts for at least three years. Your FEMA grant is funded by taxpayers. If you spend your grant on anything other than the purpose for which it is intended, you may be ineligible for future disaster assistance.

What to expect after you apply for FEMA assistance? ›

If eligible for assistance, you will receive a check or an electronic funds transfer. A follow-up letter will explain how the money can be used. For an accessible video on FEMA home inspections, go to FEMA Accessible: Home Inspections.

How do I know if FEMA approved me? ›

Survivors can also check the status of their applications online at DisasterAssistance.gov, which is the fastest way to get information to and from FEMA.

Does FEMA send you a check? ›

If you qualify for FEMA's Individuals and Households Program, you will receive a check in the mail or direct deposit to your bank and a separate letter, in the mail, explaining how you may use the assistance. You may get additional funds from other programs later.

Is FEMA offering $500 to eligible IDA survivors? ›

CNA may cover water, food, first aid, prescriptions, infant formula, diapers, personal hygiene items and fuel for transportation. o CNA is limited to a one-time $500 payment per household.

How does FEMA reimbursem*nt work? ›

The federal share of assistance is not less than 75 percent of the eligible cost. The Recipient determines how the non-federal share (up to 25 percent) is split with eligible Applicants.

Why did I get $300 from FEMA? ›

Fact: If your home was damaged but you can live in it safely, FEMA may be able to provide $300 in one-time financial assistance to help with cleanup. Clean and sanitize funding, is not appealable and is automatically paid to applicants that meet all of the following eligibility criteria for this assistance.

Which state has received the most FEMA money? ›

Texas has received the most money from FEMA, totaling more than $7.6 billion in federal aid and spending more than $6.2 billion. Florida, California and North Carolina also received more than $1 billion in federal aid in the last three years.

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